During the foundational conference marking the establishment of the Ethiopian Economics Association’s (EEA) regional chapter at Samara University, pivotal scientific findings on the economic cost of conflict were presented and thoroughly discussed. This event was a critical milestone in addressing the economic implications of conflict and exploring effective recovery strategies for the region.
Dr. Degye Goshu, Director for Research and Policy Analysis at the EEA, opened the deliberations with his presentation titled “Governance, Domestic Conflict, and Impacts in Ethiopia.” Dr. Degye emphasized the essential role of good governance in preventing conflict and ensuring successful recovery efforts. His presentation highlighted that robust governance structures are fundamental for achieving sustainable peace and economic development.
Following Dr. Degye, Mr. Siraj Mohammed presented his work, “Afar Damage and Need Assessment: Preliminary Results.” He elaborated on the extensive conflict-induced damage across various zones in the Afar region, noting that the physical damage equates to three years of the region’s budget. This stark assessment underscored the immense economic burden and the urgent need for comprehensive recovery plans.
Ms. Robha Murha then presented on “Conflict in Afar Zone Two and in Tigray: Effects on Adolescent Education, Psychosocial Wellbeing, and Exposure to Age and Gender-Based Violence.” Her presentation detailed the multifaceted impacts of the conflict in these areas, focusing on both immediate and long-term economic and social consequences. Ms. Robha provided a nuanced understanding of regional dynamics and highlighted critical areas requiring attention for effective recovery. She particularly emphasized the severe trauma and social repercussions experienced by women and children due to the conflict.
These scientific deliberations underscored the complex interplay between governance, conflict, and economic recovery. The presentations highlighted the importance of informed policymaking, strategic planning, and collaborative efforts to mitigate the economic costs of conflict and foster a resilient recovery for the Afar region and beyond.
The discussions emphasized that addressing the economic fallout from conflict necessitates a multifaceted approach, integrating good governance, thorough damage assessment, and targeted recovery strategies. The insights shared during the conference are expected to play a crucial role in shaping future policies and initiatives aimed at sustainable economic development in the region.
